HCV - Facts and Myths
HEPATITIS C – FACTS & MYTHS
Facts: In order to contract hepatitis C you must have blood-to-blood contact with a person who has hepatitis C.
Contact may have happened by:
- Sharing needles and/or other “works” used to mix, cook or shoot drugs
- Sharing straws for snorting drugs
- Receiving blood, blood products, or solid organs
- Being on long-term kidney dialysis, without knowing you may have shared supplies / equipment
- Working at a job where you have a lot of contact with blood
- Being born to a mother who had hepatitis C at the time of your birth
- Having sex with an infected person without using a condom
- Living with someone who was infected and sharing items such as razors and toothbrushes
Myths: Hepatitis C is spread by:
Casual contact: shaking or holding hands, skin-to-skin contact, sneezing, hugging, coughing
Sharing silverware or drinking glasses, or through food or water
WHAT SHOULD I LOOK FOR?
- Always tired *
- Mental confusion or foggy feeling *
- Lack of concentration, attention / focus *
- Eating problems *
- Depression (feeling sad and hopeless) *
- On-and-off nausea and vomiting *
- Stomach pain and swelling *
- Loss of appetite *
- Mood swings
- Night sweats
- Flu-like illness
- Muscle and joint pain
- Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)
Always Keep in Mind
- Don’t share needles, syringes, water, cotton or cookers for shooting drugs, medication or vitamins
- Don’t share straws for snorting drugs
- Don’t share toothbrushes, razors, or other personal care products
- Make sure any tattoos or piercings are done by licensed professionals using sterile equipment and using clean latex gloves each time
- Limit sexual activity to one partner
- Use latex condoms every time you have vaginal, anal, or oral sex
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